Civic Literacy Practice Test 2026 - Free Civic Literacy Questions and Study Guide

The House of Representatives holds the exclusive power to impeach the President. Impeachment is the process outlined in the U.S. Constitution, specifically in Article I, which provides that the House has the authority to bring charges against the President for misconduct. This is a critical check on presidential power.

Once the House votes to impeach, the process moves to the Senate, which then conducts a trial. However, it is the House that initiates this process by drafting and passing articles of impeachment. The key aspect of this power is that it is not merely a vote of no confidence or a political statement; it is a formal accusation that may lead to removal from office if the Senate convicts the President.

The other choices, such as the Senate, the Supreme Court, and the Cabinet, do not have the power to impeach. The Senate conducts the impeachment trial and has the authority to convict or acquit the President, but only after the House has already impeached. The Supreme Court does not play a role in the impeachment process, as its jurisdiction is limited to judicial matters. The Cabinet, made up of the President's advisors, also lacks any authority in the impeachment process. Thus, the House of Representatives is the sole body empowered to initiate