Civic Literacy Practice Test 2026 - Free Civic Literacy Questions and Study Guide

An example of a democratic process is when the people elect a Governor. This process embodies key principles of democracy, such as popular sovereignty and electoral participation. In a democracy, citizens are given the right to vote for their representatives, and electing a Governor allows the populace to influence governance and decision-making at the state level. This act of voting exemplifies how power is derived from the consent of the governed, reflecting the essential democratic tenet that government should be accountable to the people it serves.

In contrast, other options do not represent democratic processes. Appointing members of Congress does not involve direct participation from the electorate, which is fundamental to democratic governance. Selecting judges by lottery undermines the principles of meritocracy and public choice. Lastly, requiring citizens to vote implies coercion rather than voluntary participation that is typically celebrated in a democratic society.