Civic Literacy Practice Test 2025 - Free Civic Literacy Questions and Study Guide

The Cabinet is the correct answer because it consists of the heads of the executive departments and advisors chosen by the President. This group plays a crucial role in implementing and enforcing the laws passed by Congress. Each Cabinet member oversees a specific area of government, such as defense or education, and is responsible for managing the operations and policies related to their respective agencies. Their roles include advising the President, executing laws, and ensuring that the executive branch functions effectively in delivering services to the public.

The Senate and the House of Representatives primarily engage in legislation, which is the process of making laws, rather than executing them. The Judiciary interprets laws and their constitutionality but does not play a direct role in executing them. Together, these branches form a system of checks and balances, but it is the Cabinet that directly assists the President in executing the duties of the executive branch.